So, now we will try to learn how to organize drawing in a preschool educational institution correctly and interestingly. “My Family” is a favorite theme that not only helps a child learn to express his feelings towards his parents through drawings, but also plays an important role in his overall development. So that's what we'll do. True, you will have to try hard to make drawing in kindergarten on the theme “Family” fun and interesting. What might you need? How to conduct this event for children of different ages? Let's try to learn this.
Tasks and goals
Any activity in kindergarten has its own tasks and goals. They are important for the entire educational process. It’s not just that a drawing lesson on the topic “My Family” or “My Pet” is held. It all makes some sense. In addition to developing hand motor skills, of course.
In our case, this lesson will be held in order to summarize all the knowledge acquired about the family and its composition. It is advisable to conduct this kind of lessons with all kids. But special emphasis needs to be placed on the senior preparatory group.
In addition, drawing in a preschool educational institution on the topic “My Family” should teach the child to depict a person: proportions, facial features, differences between people.
Of course, there is a developmental element here too. The child learns to remember information, analyze it, and then express it in drawings. Plus, drawing in kindergarten (“My family” is the chosen topic) should teach the child to treat his family with care and attention.
Organization
The whole process needs to start with its proper organization. The success of a lesson lies in planning. This also applies to activities such as drawing in preschool educational institutions. “My family” is a fascinating topic; a lesson dedicated to it should begin with a short dialogue between the teacher and the kids.
It is best to use various rhymes and short stories about the family as an introduction. This technique will attract the children to the topic and also interest them. In addition, use songs on the chosen topic. They also have a beneficial effect on the general atmosphere of the lesson.
Then it is advisable to conduct a dialogue with the kids on the topic of their family. Let each child tell who lives with him and who he loves. After all, it is not only drawing that is important in preschool education. “My Family” is a topic that will not only help develop children’s artistic abilities, but will also contribute to the development of speech.
The next stage, perhaps the most interesting, is the children’s direct depiction of their family. Offer them a variety of materials to implement their plans. If time allows, you can use more than just paper and pencils. How interesting is it to organize drawing in a preschool educational institution? “My family” is the topic of the planned lesson.
Pencil drawing of a happy family
The following shows the process of drawing a happy family using available materials. Then coloring with gouache. A good leisure option for small children.
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First you need to take additional “tools”: pencils, rulers, paints, bottles and bottles.
The sheet is placed vertically, and the bottle is placed on the right. On its left side is a smaller bottle. It is necessary to circle them with a gentle pressure of the pencil.
To draw a baby wearing a hat, you need to put one bottle on top of another.
The lids will be good helpers for drawing hats. Don't forget your arms and scarves.
After marking the small details, you need to decorate the creation and fill in the background.
Paints and brush
For example, it is worth paying attention to standard drawing supplies. We are talking about brushes and paints. Perhaps this option for conducting a lesson is suitable for both middle and senior groups. Very young children can also be entrusted with this kind of “inventory”. Only with great caution.
Let children paint their family using watercolor or gouache. It is also good to offer the guys an alternative to this method. Why? Maybe it will be more interesting for the child to draw and depict in some other way. The main thing in the lesson is the interest of the student and his involvement in the process. In addition, if all the children’s works are made from different “materials,” then it will even be possible to organize an exhibition at the end. She will definitely be remembered by her parents.
Pencil
And we continue our drawing with you at the preschool educational institution. “My family” is a favorite and popular topic that should interest a child. If kids don’t really like brushes and paints, then offer them pencils.
Perhaps it is precisely this kind of technique that allows classes to be conducted in all groups. While the youngest pupils may not yet “make friends” with brushes and paints, everyone is familiar with colored pencils. So it is better that each child has a set with this “equipment” on the table.
Family trio
To create a simple portrait of “Mom, Dad and Me” you will need:
- a sheet of white paper;
- simple and colored pencils;
- rubber band (eraser).
Multi-colored pencils can be replaced with paints.
Stages of work
Let's consider what sequence must be followed in order to easily draw a family of three.
- We draw three ovals - the future faces of the characters in the picture.
- We draw lines down from each oval, thus marking the growth of each figure.
- The neck, arms and legs of each family member are drawn.
- Clothing is being made out.
- At this stage, you should move on to drawing the face - mouth, nose, eyes, eyebrows.
- All that remains is to draw the hairstyles with a simple pencil.
- The last stage is the elimination of all unnecessary lines and errors made during the work process.
All that remains is to opt for either paints or colored pencils and decorate the picture.
Applications
The next option, which is suitable for older children, is to use appliqués to depict your family. For example, using colored paper, cardboard, glue and scissors. In truth, it is precisely this kind of “drawing” in a preschool educational institution (“My family” is its theme) that causes great delight in children. After all, this is how a child not only learns to portray his family, but also develops fine motor skills.
Make sure that each child also has glue, scissors, cardboard and colored paper. Maybe the kids will want to choose exactly this method of depicting reality. You shouldn't stop them from doing this. Yes, this is not direct drawing on paper, but this method also corresponds quite well to the goals and objectives set. The child will still portray his family, albeit in a somewhat non-standard form.
Plasticine
Perhaps the most interesting approach to conducting our lesson today will be the use of plasticine and cardboard. With the help of these “devices”, oddly enough, you can also draw.
How? Let your child draw a drawing of his family using a pencil on cardboard. But he will color it with plasticine heated in his hands. This kind of drawing in preschool educational institutions (“My family” is the chosen topic) is often used in junior and middle groups. An interesting technique, but not all educators approve of it. And in vain.
The point is that this particular version of drawing can attract even the restless person. After all, a drawing painted with plasticine is so much fun! The child’s interest should be the main component of the lesson. Let the children choose how they want to draw. If there are any difficulties, help the students. But remember - they must create themselves. And color your drawings too.
Exhibition
You can finish drawing in a preschool educational institution on the topic “My Family” in any way you like. But the best scenario is to organize a specialized thematic exhibition that will be presented to parents. Let every child have the opportunity to show their family and talk about it.
By the way, before the exhibition, you can analyze the drawings of the students. Let each child show his creativity in front of the group, and then tell who is shown in the picture. This way children will be able to develop speech and imagination.
Don't forget to summarize the lesson. Emphasize that today you learned how to draw a family using the various materials provided. After the exhibition, sign the children's works and give them to their parents. Let them please the eye at home.
Step-by-step instructions for children and beginners
First of all, you need to make a plan and figure out which family members will be in the picture. Then mark the location of each object.
Advice: do not place everyone in one line, because... it doesn't look very aesthetically pleasing.
Next, the process of drawing real and cartoon families will be described.
Topics and conversations
For the senior preparatory group in kindergarten, you can conduct several drawing classes on the topic “My Family.” With all this, it’s enough just to diversify the methodology proposed above a little to get interesting and useful activities.
For example, let the guys bring photographs and tell them who is depicted in them. After that, let them draw and depict the family in all available ways. Plus, organize activities like “I’m helping mom,” “I’m going for a walk with dad,” “Family vacation,” and so on. Let children develop their imagination and learn to depict reality.
By the way, don’t forget to hold a variety of thematic exhibitions at the end of each lesson. Sometimes you can invite a child psychologist to them. After all, a child’s drawing of a family can say a lot about the atmosphere in it, as well as the relationships with its members. This is very important for the correct and correct development of the child. If you notice any obvious signs of anxiety in a student, which are expressed through a drawing, invite the parents to an individual conversation. In principle, it is generally better to hold parent meetings after drawing on the topic “My Family”, at which you will explain why the child drew each specific family member in one way or another. All this will help the child's development. Drawing in kindergarten on the theme “My Family” is an important learning process that should not be skipped. Give it due attention.
Mom and dad holding a baby
Now you will see that a family drawn in pencil is something that even a beginning artist can do.
- First you need to draw the outline of the parents. For example, you can make dad taller, so the outline of his head should also be taller. Do not forget about the distance between the bodies to accommodate the child.
- Using ovals and straight lines, it is necessary to make the contours more pronounced.
- Drawing large and small elements will allow the drawing to become more alive.
- Next you need to remove auxiliary lines that are no longer needed.
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