Traffic rules as an element of a children's playground

Did you know that a children's playground can be designed in such a way as to teach children the rules of the road?

Nowadays, children from a young age need to be taught proper behavior on the streets. Of course, the baby acquires basic skills in everyday movements with his parents: at crossings, at stops, in front of traffic lights, etc. But children learn all knowledge more easily through play, and it will be great if they can master the basic rules of the road while playing on the playground.

Road signs on the playground

While having fun, children will be able to get acquainted with the meaning of some road signs, “play out” certain situations on the road and understand the importance of attentive and safe behavior

Game road signs will clearly show what real signs look like. These are not paper signs, but real stationary signs, of good quality and made from environmentally friendly materials.

With their help, you can arrange a small section of the roadway with traffic lights, pedestrian crossings, intersections, and various signs. Both “pedestrians” and “vehicles” will be able to play here: children on scooters, bicycles, electric cars. While playing, children can learn to walk on sidewalks, cross the road at pedestrian crossings, follow traffic lights, etc.

Guarantee

Dear teachers!

We are glad to present you a wonderful solution for organizing useful leisure time for children - Road Town ! A useful, aesthetic and multifunctional solution for equipping a preschool educational institution site measuring 10x11 meters. It is possible to design sites of other sizes, as well as implement road signs, traffic lights and other elements separately.

In connection with the increase in child injuries on the road, the issue of developing in children a system of knowledge and conscious skills for safe participation in road traffic comes to the fore. Designing a traffic rules area on the territory of a preschool educational institution contributes to the sustainable formation of a culture of safe behavior on the road among preschoolers. Children learn to navigate the street correctly, react quickly, and solve problems related to road users.

The best traffic rules from the point of view of learning efficiency is an imitation of a real city with roads in the garden.

Please note that our version of the site is a road town, and therefore a wide field for learning many useful skills. The size, number and specificity of the elements make it possible to carry out both large-scale activities and just have a good time while walking, playing out everyday situations - at a gas station, stop, store, hospital, etc.

When purchasing a set for a road camp consisting of a “Hospital”, “Shop”, “School” and “Kindergarten” there is a promotional price for the set .

The price when purchasing goods separately is highlighted in Blue.

With our professional consultant, you can create your own road town, select elements that are ideal for your site.

For example, if you have an asphalt surface, you can save a lot on the field. We can offer you stencils for applying road markings. In addition, an alternative can be a set of vinyl road markings with galvanized metal weighting (length 200 meters, width 100 mm). In addition, you can supplement existing areas with vinyl pedestrian crossings, additional road signs, building models, and so on.

To recreate situations on the road, we can offer you vests for road users, traffic controller batons, signs and other elements for road users.

Please note that this town is intended not only for teaching traffic rules, but also promotes the development of social and communication skills, allows you to role-play various everyday situations, try on various roles and professions. The elements “Shop”, “Kindergarten”, “School” and “Hospital” are double-sided (external and internal parts of the building), so children can use them for their gaming purposes. Thus, the site becomes multifunctional and suitable for spending useful leisure time not related to learning the rules of the road.

Please also pay attention to the sections of our website:

Products for preschool educational institutions on the topic “Life safety”

Stands "Children's safety on the road"

Costumes for role-playing games

Games and toys for outdoor use

Complete your kindergarten with us! We still have a lot of interesting and useful ideas!

Memo on organizing a subject-development environment for traffic rules.

Preschool

educational institutions are the main link in the system of education and upbringing of children, where they can and should acquire the necessary knowledge, abilities, skills and habits of safe and law-abiding behavior on the streets, roads and in transport.

The main goal of creating a road safety corner is to teach children the rules of the road and master the skills of safe behavior on the road.

The corner can be designed like this:

1. Location and design of the center.

- free approach;

— openness and accessibility of the material;

— taking into account age characteristics

;

- aesthetics and practicality of the material;

— availability of material for modeling (houses, trees, cars, road signs, etc.;

— technical training aids.

2.Didactic material:

— schemes for the safe movement of pedestrians (from home to kindergarten, from home to school, etc.)

- cards for viewing;

— subject pictures (problematic situations on the road, children playing in the yard, safety of crossing the roadway, etc.);

— photographs and postcards on the topic: “What could happen if... ?

;

— children's fiction (poems, educational stories, stories about road signs)

;

- road signs - pedestrian crossing, pedestrian traffic is prohibited, roundabout, bus stop, caution - children, telephone, medical aid station, food station, movement to the right or left. ;

— traffic light for cars and pedestrians.

— printed board games; to consolidate knowledge about road signs and traffic rules;

— stencils and templates for modes of transport.

3. Play equipment.

— construction designers;

— attributes for a role-playing game (wands, whistles, a policeman’s cap, driver’s license, toy cars for transporting toys, flags for crossing the street, steering wheels, tool kits for car repairs, badges, first aid kit, hats with pictures of cars, etc. .)

4. Methodological equipment

.

- layout of streets and roads;

— map of Novokuznetsk or microdistrict;

— carpet according to traffic regulations;

— posters;

— methodical

literature on organizing work with children;

— availability of educational didactic and handout materials in accordance with age

.

Considering the important role of parents in teaching children traffic rules, the corner for parents should contain:

1. Information about the state of road traffic injuries in the city

2. Causes of road accidents involving children

3. Recommendations for parents on teaching children how to behave safely on the road.

4. List and description of games aimed at consolidating children’s existing knowledge of traffic rules

Interaction plan for the base site according to traffic rules. Educational and methodological material

Work plan

Regional base site for prevention

child road traffic injuries

on the basis of the municipal budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten "Teremok" Zelenolugsky

for the 2019-2020 academic year.

Explanatory note

The main goal of the base site in the preschool educational institution is to create a comprehensive system of work for the prevention of child road traffic injuries.

Human life and health are the highest value; the State assumes responsibility for protecting, protecting and ensuring the safety of human life. One of the components of general safety is road safety. Creating a favorable and safe environment for road users is a matter of state concern, which is reflected in the Law on Education of the Russian Federation and the Federal State Educational Standard for Preschool Education (Order No. 1155 of October 17, 2013) aimed at ensuring child safety conditions.

Every day, up to 15 children die under the wheels of cars in Russia. Up to 1.5 thousand children die from injuries received as a result of road accidents, and more than 20 thousand are injured and maimed.

The worsening situation with accidents, road accidents involving children and the presence of the problem of ensuring road safety require educational institutions to develop and implement a set of educational activities to promote safe behavior of road users.

• MBDOU d/s "Teremok" has been conducting targeted work for many years to prevent children's road traffic injuries; the teaching staff has created all the necessary conditions for the implementation of this area of ​​work. In the educational process, preschool teachers solve problems of transferring to children knowledge about road safety rules as a pedestrian and a passenger in a vehicle. Teachers make efforts to help the child master the rules of the road, prepare him for the school period of life, namely: independently use the rules of safe movement, starting from the territory of his home. The main role is given to teachers and parents. A lot depends on how prepared they themselves are. At the same time, it is necessary to know the possible forms of training for preschool children, taking into account their psychophysiological characteristics.
• In 2019, the MBDOU d/s "Teremok" in the village of Zelenolugsky was assigned the status of a basic preschool educational institution (Order No. 380 of September 25, 2019).

• As part of the work of the base site, a system of measures has been created to prevent DDTT and teach children traffic rules, which provides for systematic work with all participants in the educational process and, as a result, solving the problem of developing children's skills of conscious safe behavior on the streets.

Tasks:

1.Organization of a set of measures to prevent child road traffic injuries.

2. Presentation of the experience of the MBDOU d/s "Teremok" in the prevention of children's road traffic injuries.

3. Integration of work with parents and society to prevent child road traffic injuries.

4.Analyze the effectiveness of work in this area.

Special task for 2021-2020:

is to expand the activities of the base site through the active involvement of the MBDOU Martynovsky district in activities for the prevention of children's road traffic injuries, not only as participants, but also as organizers of such events with children and their parents (legal representatives), teaching staff, traffic police inspectors and other organizations.

Work plan for the base site according to traffic rules

MBDOU d/s "Teremok" Zelenolugsky for the 2019-2020 academic year

Rules for horizontal marking of playgrounds

In the auto town for children, everything is like an adult! Road construction is controlled by SNiP “Highway Roads” standards, therefore, the markings of playgrounds and car parks must be applied with the same quality and technicality as on a real highway.

In children's playgrounds, all turns, junctions and intersections found in real megacities are modeled, and the application of road markings on the playground is under the control of GOST R 52289–2004 standards. In particular, the site must have a roundabout and a cross-shaped intersection with all the marking elements specified in the traffic rules. According to the instructions of the State Program "Children's Autotown", road markings in a children's town include the following elements:

• crosswalk;
• division of traffic flows of the opposite direction;
• stop line;
• intersection with a bicycle path.

Lesson summary on traffic rules: “Road markings”

Date of____________

Group__________

Topic: Road markings

Target:

Create conditions for students to develop the ability to distinguish between types of road markings in populated areas and outside the city.

Tasks:

1) Introduce students to the types of road markings

2) Create conditions for students to develop the skills to analyze, compare, contrast and generalize; enriching students' vocabulary and expanding children's horizons.

3) Create conditions for nurturing a pedestrian culture.

Location:

traffic rules training class, bicycle area.

Equipment:

multimedia equipment, posters, bicycles, helmets, protection.

Progress of the lesson

1. Organizational moment.

Greeting and communicating the topic and purpose of the lesson.

2. Main part.

Theoretical part.

What is markup? These are various signs that signify or point to something. There are also markings on the roads - road markings. In places where vehicles move, you can see horizontal and vertical markings.

Horizontal markings are lines, arrows and inscriptions on the roadway (on asphalt). What are they needed for? Using these lines and other symbols, the order of movement is established.

The boundaries of traffic lanes are indicated by broken (dashed) lines.

Those lanes in which cars drive in different directions (that is, in opposite directions) are separated by a solid line, and if there are 4 or more lanes on the road, then by 2 solid lines.

SLIDE 1-3

QUESTIONS FOR THE SLIDES: 1. Explain why these roads do not have the same road markings? 2.How do horizontal markings help drivers?

VERTICAL MARKINGS are black and white stripes on various road structures. You can see this combination of stripes, for example, on bridge supports or wire paths.

This black and white marking also denotes guide posts installed along roads, and in dangerous areas - fencing curbs and roads.

SLIDE: 4 -6.

QUESTIONS: 1. Why do you think vertical markings are necessary on roads? 2. Why are vertical markings made from a combination of black and white stripes? 3. In what places are these markings made?

3.Work in albums

. Invite children to draw a road with vertical and horizontal markings (zebra).

4.Cartoon.

5.
Practical part.
Bicycle classes.

Tasks: 1. drive 5 laps without crossing the solid marking lines on the training ground.

2.ride a bicycle with overtaking rules on a broken line

6. Results.

1) What new did we learn in class?

QUESTIONS TO REVIEW

: Slides 7.

1.What kind of marking is this – horizontal or vertical?

2.How many roadways are there? (one)

3.How many lanes are there? (four)

4.What does the double solid line mean? (separates traffic flows in opposite directions, marks borders where entry is prohibited)

5.What do the broken lines mean? (they separate traffic lanes and indicate the edge of the roadway)

Slide 8.

1.What kind of marking is this – horizontal or vertical?

2.Does this marking mark the edge of the roadway or warn of driving along a dangerous section of the road?

3.How do these road markings help parents?

2) Praise students for their work.

Motor towns and traffic rules for children

Educational materials for school classes on traffic rules mainly include teaching aids on traffic rules in school and kindergarten, as well as posters and stands illustrating traffic rules for children. However, if you do not practice the acquired knowledge in practice, learning the rules of behavior on the road may end up being a waste of time.

It is not possible to practice traffic rules for children directly in the city, but using special equipment for a motor city, it is possible to simulate conditions that are as close as possible to real ones. PA "Zarnitsa" develops and produces equipment for motor vehicle towns. The equipment usually includes LED traffic lights with stands, a set of road signs, models of buildings, traffic police posts, tunnels and stops, barriers and other elements that may be found on the road. Road markings are applied with special paint, traffic lights are switched using remote controls, and mini-cars with pedal or electric drive are used to simulate various situations. The children's auto town gives schoolchildren the opportunity to feel like real road users; such equipped areas are an excellent place for holding off-site events dedicated to traffic rules at school.

When installing equipment for a motor city, you should take into account the fact that it takes up quite a lot of space. The vast territory allows you to make maximum use of all the elements that the auto town for children includes, and to better handle various traffic situations.

For conducting practical classes in a small area (for example, in a school yard), training grounds that imitate elements of a city road, just like a motor vehicle town, are more suitable. The markings are applied directly to the asphalt surface, and traffic lights are installed on portable stands or attached to anchor bases.

The Zarnitsa Production Association is one of the market leaders among companies offering equipment for the motor vehicle park. We produce a variety of building models, road signs, traffic lights and stands necessary to create full-fledged children's educational areas. The company's product range includes sites of various configurations, as well as mobile motor cities, which are most convenient for placement in small areas. A mobile city is a set of road surface, several signs and road elements. This motor city, made on the basis of vinyl canvas with full-color printing, can be easily and quickly mounted on any hard surface.

Automobile playground in a preschool institution

Automobile playground MDOBU kindergarten No. 7

urban district of the city of Neftekamsk.

Prepared by:

Art. teacher of MDOBU d/s No. 7

Garipova A.A.

Ensuring road safety is an important national task, and training of small road users - pedestrians, passengers and cyclists - is of particular importance.

Understanding the great importance of work in this direction, and the fact that kindergarten is the very first step in the system of lifelong education, the teaching staff of MDOBU d/s No. 7 pays special attention to teaching children traffic rules.

This work is carried out in several directions: with children, parents of pupils, and also has information support.

The preschool educational institution uses various forms of work to familiarize children with the rules of safe behavior on the road, and the necessary subject-specific developmental environment has been created.

The most effective form of work in this area is to create an equipped car playground on the territory of the kindergarten with markings for conducting thematic outdoor games, leisure activities, and simulating various traffic situations.

The main goals of creating a car platform:

formation and development in children of skills and habits of safe behavior in the surrounding road transport environment;

instilling in preschoolers practical skills for safe behavior on the roads;

consolidation of knowledge acquired in directly organized activities;

practical exercise for children in observing traffic rules through play, modeling of problem situations organized on the territory of the parking lot.

The site is equipped in accordance with modern requirements:

— there is an asphalt roadway for simulating the movement of vehicles (children’s toy cars, bicycles);

— road marking lines have been drawn;

- an intersection, uncontrolled zebra crossings and a controlled pedestrian crossing have been equipped;

— a parking area and a pedestrian area have been designed;

— there is a traffic police inspector uniform and a set of remote road signs.

Events and entertainment in accordance with traffic rules on the territory of the motor vehicle site are included in the annual work plan for the prevention of children's road traffic injuries. Many of the themed traffic week events are also held here.

Practical exercises on the territory of the parking lot under the guidance of an adult - driving vehicles, navigating by road signs, completing tasks - arouse great interest on the part of children. They imagine themselves as drivers, road users and can independently use the acquired knowledge.

Road Safety Center

MBDOU No. 152 is a basic preschool educational institution for the prevention of child road traffic injuries (Order of the MKU “Department of Education of the Proletarsky District of Rostov-on-Don” dated October 23, 2017 No. 485)

The basic preschool educational institution implements the interaction of preschool institutions in the microdistrict to timely receive important information about changes in the main areas of work on road safety, and participates in the dissemination of current work experience among the attached preschool educational institutions.

Directions of work of a basic preschool educational institution

• Studying the regulatory framework, creating local acts, integrating the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard and the regional program “Traffic Light Adventure”
• Replenishment of the methodological bank
• Design of a thematic section on the website of MBDOU No. 152 for posting pedagogical finds
• Monitoring the educational and material base and equipment of attached preschool educational institutions under the section “Training for safe behavior of road users”
• Development of recommendations for preparation for traffic rules competitions
• Organization of network interaction with attached preschool educational institutions for the broadcast of practical experience through seminars, consultations, themed events, practice-oriented shows
• Organization of interdepartmental cooperation to promote safe road traffic through the conclusion of agreements with social partners
• Ensuring continuity at different stages of education through joint activities in voluntary children's and youth associations-teams of YUPID and YID units of our microdistrict
• Participation in All-Russian, regional, city events, preventive raids, forums
• Increasing the efficiency of the work carried out in the context of the development of civil initiatives through the creation of “Parental Patrol” and the work of the Commission “For Traffic Safety”

Useful links and contacts:

https://www.bpdd.ru “Organizational and methodological Davydova Galina Egorovna, head of the Center, chairman of the organization YID DONA

https://www.dddgazeta.ru Newspaper for children, parents, teachers

https://www.instagram.com/pro.gibdd.61 Department for promoting road safety of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Rostov Region

https://www.fcp-pbdd.ru Federal target program Improving road safety in 2013-2020

Together for road safety

Documentation on organizing the work of the support platform for the prevention of children's road traffic injuries

Read more…

• Diary of MBDOU activities
• Support site operation plan
• Position on the support platform
• Order on the creation of a working group on the support site
• Order on support site

Materials of the reference platform for the prevention of DDTT

• Methodological recommendations for conducting events within the framework of the social project to promote “Safety Forecast”
• Methodological materials on the prevention of road safety
• Video from the TV show “Main Road” - “Children on the Roads!”
• Memo for parents “For the safety and comfort of your baby”
• Presentation - “Increasing the safety of children in vehicles” Presentation “Why FEST is not allowed”
• Presentation “Safe road. Certificate for children and parents"
• Presentation of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate “Car seats for children, groups and types”
• Video “Accidents with children” (typical situations of accidents involving children)
• Video “Children” (typical situations of accidents involving children)
• Video “Your 5 kopecks is ZheChild”
• Video "Buckle up or they'll buckle you up"
• Video from the TV show “Main Road” - “About adapters for fastening children”
• Reflective leaflet
• "Attention! Traps on the roads"
• Leaflet “Traps in the Yard”
• Video: Child Car Seat, Booster or Belt Adapter
• Crash test "Autoreview" about the dangers of FEST
• Article “Why child seats are very important”
• Video from the TV show “Main Road” - “Choosing a child car seat”
• Conversation with parents. A small child is a big responsibility!
• Reminder “On the use of a child restraint device”
• Presentation “Retroreflectors”
• Leaflet for parents

Visualization of DDTT prevention - to help preschool teachers

• Consultation/Leaflet for parents on Traffic Rules
• Reminders for parents on traffic rules
• Consultation. Go! Choosing a car seat
• Parents on the Rules of the Road
• Poster. Movement is life when you follow the rules!
• Memo for parents on teaching children traffic rules
• Riddles about traffic rules
• Thinking about the present, let's save the future!
• Driver! Do not rush! Let the pedestrian pass!
• Article. Traffic rules Changes in the rules.
• Poster. Ice. Slippery road.
• Poster. Turn on your headlights!
• Coloring. Lords of bad weather.
• To the Safe Traffic Corner
• Memo. Be careful!
• Playing on the road is dangerous!
• Obey the law of the roads!
• If you are a cyclist
• Drivers don't drive!
• Traffic signals
• Poster. Car seat
• Everyone is equal on the road!
• Traffic rules poster for children.
• Children about traffic rules
• Poems for children
• Follow traffic rules
• Malyshkin traffic light
• Don't end someone's life!
• Memo for a young pedestrian
• Poster. Our territory
• Summer. Holidays. Safety.
• Rules of conduct for passengers
• Little passenger and pedestrian
• Memo for children. Before the holidays
• Bicycle riding rules
• Children! Be especially careful!
• Poster/Flyer. For a cyclist
• Sticker/Emblem. Child in the car
• Emblem/Sticker. There's a child in the car
• Rules of behavior near the roadway.
• Rules for crossing the roadway
• For graduates of kindergarten and first graders
• Memo. The safety of children is the concern of parents!
• Poster. Follow traffic light requirements
• Poster. Traffic rules for children
• Memo for parents - passengers and drivers
• Leaflet for children. About caution on the roads.
• Sticker/Emblem. Mom is the best driver
• Memo. Safe behavior on the road
• Leaflet. Be careful in icy conditions!
• Poster. ABC of traffic
• Sticker/Emblem. There's a baby in the car!
• Sticker/Emblem. There's a child in the car
• Leaflet. Don't rush into the ice!
• Poster/Leaflet “Take care of me!”
• Poster. Buckle up your child!
• Poster. Child in a car seat
• Poster. Follow traffic rules
• Poster. Attention - children!
• Memo for children. In the snow
• Memo for children. in spring
• Mother's Day Flyer
• Driver, slow down!
• Leaflet for drivers
• Leaflet. Letter to the driver
• Poster. If you love it, buckle it up!
• Poster. Buckle up your dearest one!
• Poster. Safety of your children
• Learn the traffic rules immediately!
• Leaflet for parents. Car seats
• Poster. Your child's safety
• Bicycle Safety
• Poster. Being noticeable is stylish!
• Poster. Traffic Laws
• Poster. Walk carefully along the street
• Leaflet for parents. Let's be polite!
• Leaflet. Driver of bicycles and motor vehicles
• Coloring. “Know the rules of the road!”
• Poster. Road safety is in our hands!
• Poster. Advertisement for reflectors “I’m coming!”
• Poster. Traffic light - Traffic rules
• Poster. Go where the crossing is, you are a great pedestrian!
• Leaflet. Traffic rules for roller skaters
• Children - safe road! If you have a child in the car.
• Leaflet for parents. Make your child more visible
• Poster of Russian radio. “Attention driver! There are children on the road!”
• Leaflet for parents. On a safe road to a safe world!
• Memo. Remember parents! In an accident involving children, the adult is always to blame!
• Consultation for parents on traffic rules “Is it easy to teach a child to behave correctly on the road?”