Traffic rules for preschoolers. Performed by teacher Povolotskaya M.A. - presentation
Completed by teacher Povolotskaya M.A. Traffic rules for preschoolers
Relevance of the topic The problem of road safety in the modern world is one of the rather important problems. The speed and number of cars on the streets and roads of our city and country are rapidly increasing. Therefore, ensuring traffic safety is becoming an increasingly important task. Of particular importance in solving this problem is the early and proper preparation of our youngest pedestrians - children. From early childhood it is necessary to instill the basic knowledge of traffic rules. Correct understanding and observance of road signs, markings and the basic provisions of the Rules of the Road not only allow you to be a confident pedestrian and driver, it allows you to make the right decision in a critical situation on the road.
Traffic signs
Traffic signs in riddles Hey, driver, be careful, It’s impossible to drive fast, People know everything in the world They go to this place (Children) If a friend’s bicycle Speeds you faster than rockets, You should never go Where you see this sign. (Bicycles are prohibited)
Traffic signs in riddles You can find a sign like this On a high-speed road, Where there is a large hole, And it is dangerous to walk straight, Where a district, a school, a house or a stadium is being built. (Road repair)
Traffic signs in riddles Familiar stripes Known to children or adults, Leads to the other side (Pedestrian crossing)
Pedestrian crossing Pedestrian crossing Here is an ordinary crossing, people are walking along it. Special markings. “Zebra” is aptly called! White stripes are here, leading across the street! Sign “Pedestrian Crossing” Where is the pedestrian on the zebra crossing? Find it on the street and cross under it!
Traffic signs in riddles There is a long entrance leading down from the sidewalk. There is a long entrance under the road. There is no door or gate - Then... (Underground passage) If there is an underground passage nearby, then you cannot go out onto the roadway!
Rules for crossing an intersection An intersection is the most dangerous place for pedestrians and drivers. Streets intersect there, cars, buses, and trolleybuses drive by. At an intersection there may be a traffic light and a traffic controller with a whistle and baton. He stands in the center of the intersection for everyone to see and directs traffic.
An intersection with a traffic controller. The traffic controller's baton is raised straight up. The movement of vehicles and pedestrians is prohibited! The traffic controller's right hand is extended forward, and the left hand is lowered down. Pedestrians can cross the road only behind the traffic controller's back. The traffic controller communicates with drivers and pedestrians using signs that he shows with his wand. These signs are very simple, let's figure them out together! The traffic controller stands straight and holds the stick down or parallel to his arms outstretched to the sides - you can cross the road only in front of the traffic controller or behind his back.
Guard S. Mikhalkov “My Street” A clever guard is on duty here at any time. He controls everyone at once who is in front of him on the pavement. No one in the world can do this with one movement of the hand. Stop the flow of passers-by and let trucks pass. Traffic rules in verse
Cross the road correctly!
Traffic signs in riddles If you are going with a friend to the zoo or to the cinema, You will have to make friends with this sign anyway, And it will take you quickly, deftly Sign... (Bus stop) This sign will help you find out where the bus or trolleybus stops.
The street can be divided into the roadway and sidewalks. The sidewalk is a road for you, your beloved parents, best friends, as well as unfamiliar children and adults who decide to walk, and the roadway is only for transport.
Traffic light The traffic light is the most important thing on the road; both drivers and pedestrians obey it. It has one leg and three round eyes: the top one is red, the middle one is yellow, and the bottom one is green. He can be seen on the streets and crossroads of the city, where he stands and alternately blinks his multi-colored eyes. The traffic light indicates who can drive or walk and who needs to stay put. Everyone must obey him. Traffic light for pedestrians. It depicts two men - red and green. The red man is depicted standing, and the green man is depicted walking. The red man lights up, which means stay still, you can’t cross the road! As soon as the green walking man lights up, you can safely cross the road.
Traffic rules in verse by Irina Gurina “Baby traffic light” The traffic light is waiting for us to visit. Illuminates the transition. The red eye lit up: He wants to detain us. If red there is no way. There is a red light and you can't go. The yellow light is not very strict: Wait, there is no road for us yet. The bright yellow eye is lit: All movement is worth it! Finally, the green eye opens the way for us. Striped crossing awaits young pedestrians!!!
Cars with flashing lights You are about to cross the street and suddenly you see this picture: an ambulance is driving, there is a flashing light on the roof, all the cars give way to it, and pedestrians stand still and do not cross the street, although the green light is on. Know that this is a special vehicle coming! Everyone gives way to him, both drivers and pedestrians, because he is in a hurry to help those who are in trouble.
Cars with flashing lights Special transport is an ambulance, a fire truck, a rescue service and a police car. These cars have a sound signal called a siren and a flashing light on the roof - a blue or red flashing light. If this light is on, show your concern and give way.
We are driving a car. You find yourself in a car and immediately become a passenger. Therefore, you have some responsibilities. First, be sure to fasten your seat belt in your car seat. Secondly, do not distract the driver from driving. Thirdly, do not under any circumstances open the car doors until you are given permission! Fourth, never get out of the car until you are sure that another car, motorcycle or bus is not driving past.
Thematic role-playing game “Chauffeurs” We give the children a warning: Learn urgently the DRIVING RULES, So that parents don’t worry every day, So that drivers can rush along the street calmly! S. Mikhalkov
Our "Car Park"
Role-playing game “Professions” I’ll go to the Police, let them teach me! And citizens will receive protection from me!
Working with parents We didn't sleep all night with mom! We sculpted, painted, we were very tired! And in the morning they went to the garden and took the crafts! Admire it kids, did it turn out great? - Yes!!!
Working with parents, exhibition of works “Traffic Light” Dear Mommy, help me quickly. I want to take a craft to the exhibition!!!
I’ll go to kindergarten with my mom and take the craft, let all my friends see how talented I am!
“Traffic light” You ask me. Who is more important on the road? Who is the chief conductor? I’ll answer you without hesitation - it’s definitely a traffic light!
Construction "Machine" Here is the machine. You can hit the road! I won't forget to buckle up! The path will be safe!
It is important that parents set an example for their children in following traffic rules! Don't rush, cross the road at a measured pace! When going out onto the road, stop talking - the child must get used to the fact that when crossing the road you need to concentrate. Do not cross the road when the traffic light is red or yellow. Cross the road only in places marked with the “Pedestrian Crossing” road sign.
It is important that parents set an example for their children in following traffic rules! Get off the bus, trolleybus, tram, taxi first. Otherwise, the child may fall or run onto the road. Invite your child to participate in your observations of the situation on the road: show him those cars that are preparing to turn, driving at high speed, etc. Do not leave with your child from behind a car or bushes without first inspecting the roads - this is a typical mistake, and children should not be allowed to repeat it.
It is important that parents set an example for their children in following traffic rules! Dedicate a separate walk to the rules of crossing the road. Check whether your child understands them correctly and knows how to use this knowledge in real driving situations. To do this, practice crossing a pedestrian crossing together through a one-way and two-way roadway, through controlled and unregulated intersections. During vacation, it doesn’t matter whether your child stays in the city or leaves, you need to take every opportunity to remind him of the rules of the road. Do not leave children unattended on the street, do not allow them to play near the roadway. Teach children to follow traffic rules from an early age. And don’t forget that personal example is the most intelligible form of learning.
Thank you for your attention!
Presentation for the lesson “Road Rules” for children of senior preschool age
Evgenia Vladimirovna Gorshkova
Presentation for the lesson “Road Rules” for children of senior preschool age
Slide 1
“REMEMBER THE RULES OF MOVEMENT AS A MULTIPLICATION TABLE”
Slide 2
We give the kids a warning: Learn the traffic rules urgently, So that parents don’t worry every day, So that drivers can rush along the street calmly!
Slide 3
Traffic rules for children Where there is a noisy intersection, Where you can’t count the cars, It’s not so easy to cross, If you don’t know the rules. Let the children firmly remember: The one who acts right is the one who goes across the street only when the light is green!
Slide 4
The “TRANSFER” sign should be easily explained, whether you are young or old: The pavement is for transport, The sidewalk is for you! Walk across the street, pedestrian, where the sign shows you the “crossing”!
Slide 5
Where you need to cross the street, remember the simple rule: Look to the left first, look to the right later!
Slide 6
There are pedestrian stripes at every intersection And they are drawn at the intersection for a reason, The pedestrian walks along them, The pedestrian is helped by a Striped horse - a Zebra, in other words.
Slide 8
TRAFFIC LIGHT If the light turns red, it means it is dangerous to move. Yellow light - warning: Wait for the signal to move. The green light says: “Come on, the way is open!”
Slide 9
Sign “UNDERGROUND PASSAGE” Every pedestrian knows about this underground passage. It doesn't decorate the city, But it doesn't interfere with cars!
Slide 10
Sign Pedestrians are prohibited from passing. If you put your foot on the road, pay attention, friend, the road sign is a red circle, the man walking in black is crossed out with a red line, and the road seems to be, but. Walking here is prohibited!
Slide 11
Sign “Caution Children” There are children in the middle of the road, We are always responsible for them. So that their parent does not cry, Be careful, driver!
Slide 13
Sign “Bus, trolleybus, tram and taxi stop” At this place, a pedestrian is patiently waiting for transport. He's tired of walking, he wants to become a passenger.
Slide 15
Sign “Railway Crossing” There is not just one sign here, but many: There is a railroad here! Rails, sleepers and tracks - Don't joke with the train.
Slide 17
Road Works Sign: Road Works Sign. Someone is fixing the road here. You will need to slow down, there are people on the road.
Slide 18
Hospital Sign If you need treatment, the Sign will tell you where the hospital is. A hundred serious doctors there will tell you: “Be healthy!”
Slide 20
Sign "Bicycle road". Whoever has a bicycle - They say: “No problem, sit down, pedal wherever you want - ride there!” Everything is not simple, everything is not like that, - We go where this sign is: The circle is painted blue, And in the circle is a bicycle.
Slide 22
Fill in the missing words.
It’s easy to explain, whether you’re young or old: The pavement is for transport, The sidewalk is for you!
Walk across the street, pedestrian, where the sign shows you the “crossing”!
Where you need to cross the street, remember the simple rule: Look to the left first, look to the right later!
Slide 23
We have nothing more to say, There is one law for everyone: For cats and grasshoppers, People, moles, crows Be very careful, So as not to upset us, And the rules of the road How to teach!
