Design and equipment of a music corner in preschool groups; methodological development on the topic


How to decorate the interior of a kindergarten so that the children like it?

Children spend more time in kindergarten than at home. It is important to give them maximum comfort, comply with the required safety standards, without forgetting the aesthetic component.

Proper interior design will be ensured by the design project of the kindergarten, which assumes the presence of key areas. They are performed in a single style, which often depends on the name of the institution.

Children should be raised in a pleasant environment

A well-executed design of a kindergarten helps to ensure rapid adaptation of children in society and their comprehensive, harmonious development.

Kindergarten is a second home for children

Gazebos: canopies and trains

Staying in the fresh air is important for children's health, strengthening their immune system, and physical development. Daily walks involve active activity on the site.

Expert opinion

Romanova Ksenia Petrovna

Interior design expert and fabric store manager

To protect from aggressive sun, rain, wind and drafts, the interior design of a kindergarten involves the use of gazebos. These can be houses with furniture inside, sheds, trains, cars, huts, fortresses and more.

There should be a sufficient number of trees, bushes and flowers on the territory of the kindergarten

It is better to place the gazebo in the shade

Safe materials are used for the gazebo:

Decorating a gazebo in the shape of a train

Spacious gazebo made of polycarbonate

Wooden gazebos with plank floors

Colorful do-it-yourself canopy design

Inside you can install benches, chairs, and a cabinet for storing toys. After active games, kids can use an easel; preschoolers will need a magnetic board with numbers and letters and an abacus.

The walls are decorated with bright drawings and stickers. The area on which the gazebo is located must be clearly visible so that the pupils are under control.

It’s good if there is a tree growing nearby that provides shade.

The walls of the gazebo can be decorated with episodes from cartoons

Work in the middle group

With children 4-5 years of age, the music worker not only learns songs and dance movements, but also teaches children to play simple musical instruments and involves them in play activities.

For example, as part of a lesson aimed at learning strings, wind, and percussion instruments, preschoolers are invited to try themselves as performers of certain rhythmic compositions. During the game, the teacher first voices a rhythm, then the kids try to repeat it one by one. This technique contributes to the early identification of musical and talented children and their subsequent development. The teacher encourages children to improvise in various types of musical activities: dance composition, melody, chant.

To sleep sweetly

The flow of information directed at children is enormous. Musical, sports activities and walks alternate. You need quality rest to relax and take your mind off active activities.

For finishing and interior design, environmentally friendly materials, mainly natural, are selected

The bedroom is decorated in soothing pastel colors

The bedroom traditionally has a special cozy atmosphere. When creating it, adhere to the following rules:

  • soft lighting;
  • use textiles of the same color range, which does not irritate the eyes;
  • bed linen is chosen in delicate shades; for pupils of older groups, sets with plot pictures are acceptable;
  • there should be no bright images on the walls or ceiling; there may be fairy-tale or cartoon characters (it’s good if they are getting ready for bed, this will become a kind of positive example for children);
  • When painting walls, soothing warm colors are preferred, which will help you calm down and fall asleep quickly.

Thick curtains are hung on the windows to darken the room during the daytime.

The material for the curtains is selected to match the style of the room

Finishing materials in the interior of a kindergarten, textiles, and furniture must be environmentally friendly and comply with safety standards. To darken the room, hang thick curtains made from natural fabrics and carefully fasten them.

The walls are decorated using mosaics, stained glass, three-dimensional applications, and removable stickers. There is not much furniture; these are cribs appropriate for the age and height of the children.

To determine each child's sleeping place, plot pictures are placed on the headboard.

The bedroom should have a calm atmosphere that helps you fall asleep quickly.

Components of work

The vocabulary of preschoolers aged 5-6 years includes the following musical terms: forte, minor, piano, major, staccato, legato. It was during this period that children’s ideas about the musical culture of various peoples of the world expanded. In the music corner, children actively participate in instrumental work. For example, they learn a melody and even try to perform it with an orchestra. In order to increase the educational and educational effect of such activities, the children, under the guidance of their “conductor,” perform in front of their fathers and mothers. Of course, involving preschool children in joint work is an important aspect of developing their active citizenship, and therefore, full compliance with the state order. Children who acquire teamwork skills from early childhood feel responsible for their actions, which makes it easier to establish relationships with other people.

Learn through play

Through the game there is interaction with each other, learning new things, understanding the world around us, and socialization. Classes carry a special load. The tables are placed so that the light falls from the left.

Tables and chairs must be suitable for children in age and height so that their posture does not deteriorate

Frameless furniture does not have sharp corners, therefore it is considered the safest for children

Bright images are not appropriate in the classroom; here it is necessary to concentrate, assimilate information, and consolidate the results obtained. The walls are painted in soothing shades, the furniture is comfortable and durable.

The necessary supplies are placed in the cabinets: pencils, albums, notebooks, colored paper, toys that help to establish contact with children. A magnetic board, handouts, and visual aids are placed against the wall.

The study room gradually prepares you for being in the classroom. Its design is laconic, with game elements.

An example of a successful study group design

The interior of a kindergarten is an important parameter that influences the preferences of parents when choosing a preschool institution and the desire of children to attend it. The aesthetic, artistic, and cognitive development of the child depends on it; it can be decorated in various styles.

To conduct full-fledged physical education classes, you need a gym

The kindergarten should be cozy so that children want to return there every day

The design of a kindergarten allows you to show creativity and imagination, make the preschool institution special and interesting, fully complying with educational standards and requirements.

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