Disadvantages of this profession
As in any scientific field, there are disadvantages to being a doctor. Disadvantages appear during the training period; to study to become a doctor, you need to spend at least 6 years and work through a huge amount of information. Then devote another number of years (2 years) to mastering a certain specialization and acquiring practice. On top of everything else, you have to sacrifice your free time, personal life and health to save other people. But it's worth it!
In the post-Soviet space, it so happens that doctors do not enjoy special financial privileges, so this profession is not always prestigious.
Doctor for children
A specialist who treats children is called a pediatrician. The profession of a pediatrician is a very interesting and responsible one. Such a specialist monitors the growth and development of children from 0 to 18 years of age. Students who want to become pediatricians even study separately from everyone else, since the health of children requires special attention.
Each age period of young patients is characterized by its own developmental characteristics and the occurrence of various pathological processes. After all, it is a big mistake to think that a child is a small copy of an adult, which means that they have the same diseases. Disturbances in growth, psychomotor development, and posture are typical only for our little residents. The pros and cons of being a doctor for children are also often found in the practice of such specialists. Physicians are particularly sensitive to complex illnesses in children. A dull look that should glow, pale cheeks that should be pink, a sad expression on the face that is unusual for children, do not leave any doctor’s heart indifferent. That is why the main focus in pediatrics is the prevention of diseases.
Where are doctors needed?
The profession of a doctor is in great demand. Doctors of various specialties work in clinics and hospitals, private and public medical centers. As a rule, medical workers are present in kindergartens, schools and health institutions to provide timely assistance in case it is suddenly needed.
Ambulance workers and so-called “disaster medicine” deserve special mention. These are doctors who immediately arrive on the first call in particularly severe cases when there is a threat to human life and health. Sometimes these doctors themselves find themselves in life-threatening situations, as they are called to fires, accidents and other dangerous incidents. A special unit of very experienced and qualified doctors, employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, can even urgently fly to other cities and countries when their help is needed.
What qualities should a good specialist have?
Several qualities have already been mentioned above, without which it is impossible to master such a specialty as the profession of a doctor. The description of this profession always ends with requirements for the doctor’s personality. A good specialist must have:
- high level of intelligence;
- intuition;
- responsibility;
- emotional stability;
- sociability;
- observation;
- mercy;
- empathy;
- confidence;
- determination.
Some specializations require special skills, and therefore the qualities or suitable natural data of a doctor. For example, surgeons must have thin and long fingers to successfully perform operations, orthopedists must be strong to set vertebrae or joints.
How much do doctors earn
A doctor's earnings are influenced by many factors:
- whether you work in a private or public clinic;
- specialization;
- professionalism.
On average, doctors' income ranges from $390 to $780 . However, in metropolitan cities with prestigious clinics, this figure can be much higher.
The highest paying medical professions
Among the profitable and most popular specialties are dentistry and cosmetology .
Obstetricians , urologists , and gynecologists earn slightly less .
Surgeons also have a decent income, but their earnings are inferior to the above categories.
People who became therapists and pediatricians . They are constantly in demand.
Today there is a demand for the profession of a doctor - psychologist , nutritionist . They are also on the list of the highest paid.
The emergence of this profession
The history of the medical profession begins in antiquity.
Many hundreds of years before our era, there were special people who could cure all sorts of ailments. They used available means for medical care - herbs, fruits and their roots, tinctures. Then these people were given a special rank, since they were considered messengers of the gods, because illnesses were also perceived as a punishment from higher powers. Such healers were respected and feared, claiming that their work was considered magical and magical. The profession of a doctor arose with the advent of one bright and intelligent personality. Many people associate medicine as a science with a famous person - Hippocrates. It was he who began to carefully study the characteristics of the human body. By the way, the well-known division of people into types of temperament originates precisely from his works. This man turned people’s minds upside down and helped them free themselves from the stereotype of the connection between medicine and religion. He proved that any disease is a consequence of some pathological process in the human body and appears for completely natural reasons. Asclepides, Galen, Vesalius and other outstanding researchers are the founders of medical science and the emergence of the medical profession.
Features of the profession
If you have firmly decided to become a doctor, but do not yet know what specialization to choose, you can analyze your physical data.
Surgeons tend to have thin and long fingers. This will make it easier to carry out operations.
Orthopedists need strength. After all, realigning joints and vertebrae is not an easy task.
The main feature of the profession is that a doctor should not “harm the patient.”
Etiquette of a medical practitioner
- Medical ethics begins with the Hippocratic Oath. After all, it contains the basic principles of behavior.
- Appearance should inspire confidence in the patient.
- Well delivered speech. The specialist cannot complain to the patient about personal problems, lack of money or poor working conditions.
- Gestures should help position the patient for open communication.
- The doctor is prohibited from showing the patient that you are hesitating in making a decision.
- Respect for colleagues
- The doctor is prohibited from disclosing personal information about the person who sought help to third parties.
Required professional skills and knowledge
Every doctor must have a good understanding of the structure of the human body, and highly specialized doctors must have a thorough understanding of the issues they deal with.
He needs to know everything about the organs that he is entrusted with treating and that are nearby.
The doctor is required to have excellent knowledge about basic medications: what they are for, how to use them, contraindications. You need to be aware of a huge number of new products.
In order to establish contact with the patient, you need to know psychology. The ability to create a trusting atmosphere is highly valued in medical practice. Such knowledge especially helps dentists, gynecologists, and proctologists. With the help of simple methods, an appointment with a doctor will not turn into hard labor for the patient, and will have a beneficial effect on health.
Personal qualities of a doctor
It is recommended for people who have developed the following qualities to devote their lives to medical practice:
- intelligence;
- intuition;
- observation;
- patience;
- sociability;
- self confidence;
- determination;
- emotional resistance to stressful situations.
It is important that doctors become those who care about the people around them; those who are merciful to the grief of others and want to change the world for the better.
What is the job of a doctor?
Medicine does not stand still; it is actively developing. The emergence of new diseases, natural disasters, wars, and disasters provoke the search for new solutions and methods of dealing with problems. Therefore, flexibility and receptivity to new knowledge are the main qualities that a doctor should have. The characteristics of a profession begin with the fact that a specialist in this field must have diversified development. This is necessary to build a constructive dialogue between doctor and patient. The doctor must also be a psychologist in order to find an approach to the patient, instill in him faith in recovery, and speak firmly, confidently and calmly with all patients. The profession of a doctor involves the following responsibilities:
- Giving help;
- determining the causes of diseases;
- diagnostics;
- treatment;
- rehabilitation;
- disease prevention;
- educational work among certain groups of the population;
- development and use of new drugs and diagnostic methods.
The relevance of a medical specialist in our time
In the whirlwind of everyday life, we do not think about what role doctors play in our lives. And their help is sometimes invaluable, because every day these specialists recognize and prevent complex diseases, save adults and children, welcome babies and see sick people out of life.
Every year new diseases and epidemics appear in the world, and doctors are called upon to guard the health of all humanity. They often sacrifice relationships, loved ones, and their health for the sake of each patient, giving him a chance to live. The pros and cons of being a doctor often scare young people away from it. But those who consciously went to study to become doctors know exactly why they are doing it.
Varieties
There are different areas of activity of a doctor:
- In the therapeutic field, specialists are involved who examine patients and prescribe them the necessary medications, the use of which will contribute to the patient’s recovery. In severe cases, the doctor prescribes an examination or gives a referral to the surgical department;
- Surgery is always associated with surgical intervention in order to eliminate pathological areas and processes that occur in the human body. People in this profession have saved many lives;
- pathological anatomical focus is necessary to determine the cause of death of the deceased;
- psychological specialization allows you to control and manage emotions, both standard and pathological.
If we talk about the classification of medical activities, we can highlight:
- pharmacists, pharmacists, pharmacists, paramedics;
- cosmetologist, massage therapist, proctologist;
- nurses, nurses, psychotherapists;
- phthisiatricians, veterinarians, virologists;
- toxicologists, bacteriologists, ophthalmologists;
- gynecologists, obstetricians, dermatologists;
- ophthalmologists, therapists, cardiologists;
- radiologists, psychoneurologists.
Pediatricians deserve special attention. These people treat children from birth to adulthood. After all, you should monitor the psychomotor development, correct posture, weight and growth of the children.
The dentist profession is considered to be quite in demand - this area is a separate direction in medicine. Toothache or caries occurs to everyone sooner or later, and here you simply cannot do without the help of a doctor. To prevent problems, patients need to see a specialist after a certain period.
Among dentists you can also find doctors with narrower specializations: surgeons, therapists, orthodontists, orthopedists, periodontists. A pediatric dentist takes care of the baby’s correct bite, fills teeth, and for adults, the doctor performs gum surgery and restores teeth.
The health of the patient is the main task of the doctor, no matter what type of medical activity he is engaged in.
